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Tag Archives: Calvin Trillin

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Next year, we can celebrate Oreo’s 100th birthday.

First sold in 1912, Oreos have been priced at:

  • 1922: 32 cents/lb.
  • 1934: 27 cents/lb.
  • 1960: 45 cents/lb.
  • 1991: $2.39/lb.
  • 2008: $4.29/18oz.
  • 2011: $4.29/16.6oz.

Amazingly, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics inflation calculator, 32 cents in 1922 equals $4.31 today.

When Oreo celebrated its 75th anniversary, people liked to say that so many billions were produced that you could stack them to the moon and back 4 times. Humorist Calvin Trillin said it was impossible, though, because, “Those Oreos are eaten up.”

And here, award winning architecture critic Paul Goldberger reviews the Oreo’s design.

The Economic Lesson

The first federally mandated minimum wage, in 1938, was 25 cents an hour.  Looking at the 1934 price of Oreos, you can see that 1 hour of work at minimum wage got you close to 1 pound of Oreos. Now a pound of Oreo cookies is approximately $4.29 and the federal minimum wage is $7.25.

Greater productivity and economic growth enable us to expand our purchasing power.

An economic question: You might want to check historic prices of other items and then go to the BLS inflation calculator to see if the Oreo numbers are typical.

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In an October NY Times op-ed, Calvin Trillin describes a (hypothetical) conversation in a midtown bar about the financial crisis. “The financial system nearly collapsed because smart guys had started working on Wall Street.” By contrast, decades ago, a top student became a federal judge or a professor. Meanwhile, the bottom third went to Wall Street. More recently though, “Smart guys started going to Wall Street.” and invented derivatives and credit default swaps.  ”But who was running the firms they worked for? Our guys! The lower third of the class. Guys who didn’t have the foggiest notion of what a credit default swap was…!” 

I only remembered Trillin’s column because of yesterday’s Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission (FCIC) testimony from Chuck Prince, former head of Citigroup and Bob Rubin, Citigroup “senior counselor” and former Secretary of the Treasury. 

Please do read Trillin’s column and then listen to yesterday’s testimony. Your opinion? Also, check this baseline scenario comment on Alan Greenspan’s testimony.

The Economic Lesson

The FCIC is being compared to the Pecora Commission. Between 1932 and 1934, the Pecora Commission investigated “stock exchange practices and their effect on American commerce, the national banking system, and the government securities market. They also addressed issues of tax evasion and avoidance.” Their impact is reflected by the content of the Banking Act of 1933 (Glass-Steagall), the Securities Act of 1933, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. A St. Louis Fed paper has the documents. 

 

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