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Tag Archives: ownership

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Thinking about our mixed economy in which government and the market intermingle, I have always gravitated to this quote from former Secretary of the Treasury, Lawrence Summers:

  • “In the history of the world, nobody has ever washed a rented car.”

And now, doing a bit of research on the colonial United States, I wanted to share the same ideas from 18th century economist Arthur Young:

  • “The magic of property turns sand into gold.”
  • “Give a man the secure possession of a bleak rock, and he will turn it into a garden; give him a nine years’ lease of a garden, and he will convert it into a desert.”

Finally though, maybe this comment from a blogger at The Economist can take us a step further. His example is a case study on military airplanes and how maintenance workers who had long term oversight of the same equipment felt “ownership” more strongly than specialists who were responsible for the engine or the wing of thousands of aircraft. His point is that it all depends on how the job is structured.

My bottom line? In our mixed economy, can we retain the incentives of “ownership?’

Sources and Resources: I recommend reading the entire blog from The Economist for a full discussion of the origins and limits of the Summers quote. And, for slightly more about Arthur Young, here is a brief bio.

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Large planetoid in empty space

I’ve been wondering who should own an asteroid.

This takes me back, for a moment, to colonial Massachusetts. When many of the first colonists arrived, they farmed communal fields where some got less and others got more. Soon though, unhappy sharing, those with less moved westward. Their goal? Generate wealth on their own fields, farms, homes.

As a result, from one new settlement to the next, moving westward, public property became private property.

Maybe, an asteroid is rather similar.

A new firm, Planetary Resources, with funding from by Google’s creators and Avatar’s James Cameron, has its eyes on the wealth of the universe. Beginning with robotic earth orbiting observatories for collecting and selling data about asteroids, their ultimate objective is to mine asteroids.  Space based platinum could be worth billions. (A new statistic? GUP–Gross Universe Product)

One glitch might be the 1967 United Nations Space Treaty. Signed by the US and 99 other nations, the treaty says that, “Outer space, including the Moon and other celestial bodies, is not subject to national appropriation by claim of sovereignty, by means of use or occupation, or by any other means.” One researcher called outer space a “celestial commons.”

Does that include asteroids?

The Bottom Line: I am concerned about incentive. Everywhere, private property provides the incentive to innovate and develop resources.

And that returns us to the massive resource wealth of the US that entrepreneurs developed because it could become their private property.

Reading about Planetary Resources in these articles was such a pleasure, here, here, and here.

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